Red-headed woodpecker
Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Identification Tips:
- Sexes similar
- Fairly large, strikingly black and white woodpecker
Adult:
- Bright red head and neck
- White breast, belly, rump, and vent
- Black back and wings with prominent white secondaries visible in
flight and at rest
- Black tail
Juvenile:
- Mottled brown head and neck
- White breast, belly, and rump variably marked with brown
streaking
- Dark brown back and upperwings with paler edgings
- White secondaries broken by brown lateral bars
- Dark brown tail
Similar species:
Entirely red head of adult should easily separate it from all
but Red-breasted Sapsucker (which does not overlap in range, and
has paterned back, yellow belly, and a different wing pattern).
Note the Red-headed Woodpecker's different position of the white
wing patch (especially in flight), white belly, and larger size.
It may be confused with the largely dissimilar Red-bellied
Woodpecker at times, but attention to the gray face and throat, and
barred back and wings of the Red-bellied should eliminate any
confusion.