Eurasian wigeon
Anas penelope
Identification Tips:
- Large dabbling duck
- Blue bill with black nail
- White secondary coverts (grayer in females) and green speculum
- Gray axillars
- White belly
- Juvenile similar to adult female
Adult male alternate:
- Alternate plumage worn from fall through early summer
- Yellowish crown
- Rufous head
- Rusty breast
- Pale gray back and flanks
- White patch at rear portion of flanks
- Black undertail coverts
Adult female:
- Blue bill with black tip
- Mottled dark brown body plumage with rustier flanks contrasting
with paler head and neck
- Dusky eye patch
Similar species:
Adult male in alternate plumage is unmistakable. All plumages
distinguished from all other dabbling ducks (except American
Wigeon) by pale gray or white secondary coverts in flight. At rest
Wigeon have a distinctive steep forehead and gently sloped rear
part of the head, as well as pale blue bills. The American Wigeon is similar
to the rarer Eurasian Wigeon in the female plumage and is safely distinguished
only in flight by its white, not gray, axillars, and sometimes by the contrast
between head and back plumage.