Virginia Checklist
Species data
Abundance Presence
Pied-billed Grebe
Podilymbus podiceps
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Brown Pelican
Pelecanus occidentalis
Upper Coastal Plain 0.9
Double-crest. Cormorant
Phalacrocorax auritus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.6
Southern Piedmont 0.05
American Bittern
Botaurus lentiginosus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.07
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Great Blue Heron
Ardea herodias
Coastal Flatwoods 2.6
Upper Coastal Plain 2.3
Northern Piedmont 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.4
Ridge and Valley 0.05
Highland Rim 0.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Great Egret
Casmerodius albus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.5
Upper Coastal Plain 1.1
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Highland Rim 0.2
Snowy Egret
Egretta thula
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.4
Little Blue Heron
Egretta caerulea
Upper Coastal Plain 0.04
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.3
Upper Coastal Plain 1.4
Southern Piedmont 0.00
Green Heron
Butorides virescens
Coastal Flatwoods 4.8
Upper Coastal Plain 0.8
Northern Piedmont 0.5
Southern Piedmont 0.5
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Highland Rim 0.8
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Black-crn. Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.01
Highland Rim 0.3
Yellow-crn. Night Heron
Nycticorax violacus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.07
Upper Coastal Plain 0.06
Glossy Ibis
Plegadis falcinellus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.04
Upper Coastal Plain 0.6
Canada Goose
Branta canadensis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.4
Upper Coastal Plain 4.2
Northern Piedmont 11.5
Southern Piedmont 0.9
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Highland Rim 0.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.04
Wood Duck
Aix sponsa
Coastal Flatwoods 2.1
Upper Coastal Plain 1.1
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Highland Rim 3.8
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
American Black Duck
Anas rubripes
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Coastal Flatwoods 0.3
Upper Coastal Plain 1.2
Northern Piedmont 1.1
Southern Piedmont 0.09
Ridge and Valley 0.6
Highland Rim 0.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.04
Blue-winged Teal
Anas discors
Northern Piedmont 0.1
Black Vulture
Coragyps atratus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Upper Coastal Plain 0.9
Northern Piedmont 1.1
Southern Piedmont 0.5
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Highland Rim 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Turkey Vulture
Cathartes aura
Coastal Flatwoods 1.9
Upper Coastal Plain 6.0
Northern Piedmont 5.8
Southern Piedmont 2.6
Ridge and Valley 1.6
Highland Rim 4.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.4
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.7
Upper Coastal Plain 1.1
Mississippi Kite
Ictinia mississippiensis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.07
Upper Coastal Plain 0.05
Bald Eagle
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Northern Harrier
Circus cyaneus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.00
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Accipiter striatus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.01
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.05
Ridge and Valley 0.04
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.06
Cooper's Hawk
Accipiter cooperii
Upper Coastal Plain 0.01
Southern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Red-shouldered Hawk
Buteo lineatus
Coastal Flatwoods 1.5
Upper Coastal Plain 0.8
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.5
Ridge and Valley 0.05
Highland Rim 0.3
Cumberland Plateau 0.5
Broad-winged Hawk
Buteo platypterus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.01
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.4
Upper Coastal Plain 0.9
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.6
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Highland Rim 1.7
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
American Kestrel
Falco sparverius
Coastal Flatwoods 0.07
Upper Coastal Plain 0.04
Northern Piedmont 1.7
Southern Piedmont 0.1
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinus
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Ring-necked Pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.06
Northern Piedmont 1.2
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Ridge and Valley 0.01
Ruffed Grouse
Bonasa umbellus
Southern Piedmont 0.05
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Wild Turkey
Meleagris gallopavo
Upper Coastal Plain 0.3
Northern Piedmont 0.1
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 0.6
Highland Rim 2.3
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Northern Bobwhite
Colinus virginianus
Coastal Flatwoods 30.4
Upper Coastal Plain 22.1
Northern Piedmont 15.1
Southern Piedmont 19.5
Ridge and Valley 4.2
Highland Rim 27.2
Cumberland Plateau 4.0
Blue Ridge Mountains 4.5
Clapper Rail
Rallus longirostris
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
King Rail
Rallus elegans
Coastal Flatwoods 0.07
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Virginia Rail
Rallus limicola
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Killdeer
Charadrius vociferus
Coastal Flatwoods 4.2
Upper Coastal Plain 1.1
Northern Piedmont 1.1
Southern Piedmont 1.1
Ridge and Valley 1.3
Highland Rim 1.0
Cumberland Plateau 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.6
American Oystercatcher
Haematopus palliatus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.07
Willet
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.4
Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis macularia
Coastal Flatwoods 0.05
Southern Piedmont 0.00
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Upland Sandpiper
Bartramia longicauda
Ridge and Valley 0.00
American Woodcock
Scolopax minor
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Southern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Laughing Gull
Larus atricilla
Coastal Flatwoods 7.0
Upper Coastal Plain 108.9
Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensis
Upper Coastal Plain 0.01
Southern Piedmont 0.02
Herring Gull
Larus argentatus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 9.0
Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.3
Gull-billed Tern
Sterna nilotica
Upper Coastal Plain 0.03
Royal Tern
Sterna maxima
Upper Coastal Plain 2.6
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
Upper Coastal Plain 0.3
Forster's Tern
Sterna forsteri
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.06
Black Skimmer
Rhynchops niger
Upper Coastal Plain 0.08
Rock Dove
Columba livia
Coastal Flatwoods 3.6
Upper Coastal Plain 5.9
Northern Piedmont 4.9
Southern Piedmont 1.9
Ridge and Valley 3.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.2
Mourning Dove
Zenaida macroura
Coastal Flatwoods 34.3
Upper Coastal Plain 25.3
Northern Piedmont 32.4
Southern Piedmont 28.4
Ridge and Valley 13.1
Highland Rim 23.5
Cumberland Plateau 5.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 14.6
Black-billed Cuckoo
Coccyzus erythropthalmus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.09
Northern Piedmont 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.02
Ridge and Valley 0.4
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Coccyzus americanus
Coastal Flatwoods 8.9
Upper Coastal Plain 4.4
Northern Piedmont 4.6
Southern Piedmont 5.8
Ridge and Valley 2.9
Highland Rim 6.7
Cumberland Plateau 0.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.9
Eastern Screech-owl
Otus asio
Coastal Flatwoods 0.09
Upper Coastal Plain 0.03
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.07
Ridge and Valley 0.04
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Great Horned Owl
Bubo virginianus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.3
Upper Coastal Plain 0.1
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.1
Ridge and Valley 0.09
Highland Rim 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Barred Owl
Strix varia
Coastal Flatwoods 0.8
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Highland Rim 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.03
Common Nighthawk
Chordeiles minor
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Ridge and Valley 0.01
Chuck-will's-widow
Caprimulgus carolinensis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Upper Coastal Plain 0.9
Southern Piedmont 0.4
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Highland Rim 2.2
Whip-poor-will
Caprimulgus vociferus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.4
Northern Piedmont 0.2
Southern Piedmont 1.1
Ridge and Valley 0.7
Highland Rim 1.5
Cumberland Plateau 0.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Chimney Swift
Chaetura pelagica
Coastal Flatwoods 5.1
Upper Coastal Plain 10.5
Northern Piedmont 9.5
Southern Piedmont 9.9
Ridge and Valley 4.8
Highland Rim 4.8
Cumberland Plateau 1.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.1
Ruby-thr. Hummingbird
Archilochus colubris
Coastal Flatwoods 2.2
Upper Coastal Plain 1.2
Northern Piedmont 0.5
Southern Piedmont 0.7
Ridge and Valley 0.5
Highland Rim 1.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.2
Belted Kingfisher
Ceryle alcyon
Coastal Flatwoods 0.4
Upper Coastal Plain 0.3
Northern Piedmont 0.4
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 0.4
Highland Rim 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 1.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Red-headed Woodpecker
Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Upper Coastal Plain 0.6
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.2
Ridge and Valley 0.05
Highland Rim 0.5
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Melanerpes carolinus
Coastal Flatwoods 10.0
Upper Coastal Plain 7.9
Northern Piedmont 7.7
Southern Piedmont 6.0
Ridge and Valley 1.9
Highland Rim 5.0
Cumberland Plateau 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.1
Yellow-bell. Sapsucker
Sphyrapicus varius
Ridge and Valley 0.01
Downy Woodpecker
Picoides pubescens
Coastal Flatwoods 8.8
Upper Coastal Plain 4.3
Northern Piedmont 3.5
Southern Piedmont 3.1
Ridge and Valley 2.4
Highland Rim 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 3.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.0
Hairy Woodpecker
Picoides villosus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.9
Upper Coastal Plain 0.5
Northern Piedmont 0.4
Southern Piedmont 0.5
Ridge and Valley 0.9
Cumberland Plateau 0.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.4
Yellow-shafted Flicker
Colaptes auratus
Coastal Flatwoods 2.8
Upper Coastal Plain 4.0
Northern Piedmont 3.8
Southern Piedmont 2.2
Ridge and Valley 2.9
Highland Rim 6.2
Cumberland Plateau 3.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.5
Pileated Woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus
Coastal Flatwoods 6.5
Upper Coastal Plain 2.2
Northern Piedmont 0.6
Southern Piedmont 1.9
Ridge and Valley 4.0
Highland Rim 1.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.8
Eastern Wood-pewee
Contopus virens
Coastal Flatwoods 13.8
Upper Coastal Plain 8.3
Northern Piedmont 11.0
Southern Piedmont 10.7
Ridge and Valley 9.4
Highland Rim 6.3
Cumberland Plateau 8.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 8.8
Acadian Flycatcher
Empidonax virescens
Coastal Flatwoods 9.9
Upper Coastal Plain 10.6
Northern Piedmont 3.4
Southern Piedmont 4.0
Ridge and Valley 5.9
Highland Rim 1.7
Cumberland Plateau 15.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.6
Alder Flycatcher
Empidonax alnorium
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Willow Flycatcher
Empidonax traillii
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.02
Ridge and Valley 0.5
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.4
Least Flycatcher
Empidonax minimus
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.1
Eastern Phoebe
Sayornis phoebe
Coastal Flatwoods 0.1
Upper Coastal Plain 2.2
Northern Piedmont 6.2
Southern Piedmont 4.8
Ridge and Valley 4.6
Highland Rim 2.3
Cumberland Plateau 5.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.1
Grt. Crested Flycatcher
Myiarchus crinitus
Coastal Flatwoods 7.3
Upper Coastal Plain 4.3
Northern Piedmont 3.3
Southern Piedmont 3.0
Ridge and Valley 4.8
Highland Rim 4.5
Cumberland Plateau 1.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.0
Eastern Kingbird
Tyrannus tyrannus
Coastal Flatwoods 3.3
Upper Coastal Plain 2.2
Northern Piedmont 5.3
Southern Piedmont 2.8
Ridge and Valley 1.7
Highland Rim 1.3
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.8
Horned Lark
Eremophila alpestris
Coastal Flatwoods 0.04
Upper Coastal Plain 1.2
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.06
Ridge and Valley 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Purple Martin
Progne subis
Coastal Flatwoods 10.7
Upper Coastal Plain 11.4
Northern Piedmont 0.8
Southern Piedmont 3.0
Ridge and Valley 0.1
Highland Rim 3.5
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Tree Swallow
Tachycineta bicolor
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.7
Northern Piedmont 1.0
Southern Piedmont 0.09
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
N. Rough-winged Swallow
Stelgidopteryx serripennis
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.6
Northern Piedmont 1.9
Southern Piedmont 1.2
Ridge and Valley 1.1
Cumberland Plateau 3.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.2
Bank Swallow
Riparia riparia
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.00
Ridge and Valley 0.01
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.7
Cliff Swallow
Hirundo pyrrhonota
Northern Piedmont 1.1
Southern Piedmont 1.2
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica
Coastal Flatwoods 7.3
Upper Coastal Plain 17.3
Northern Piedmont 24.3
Southern Piedmont 12.7
Ridge and Valley 13.0
Highland Rim 16.3
Cumberland Plateau 2.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 17.6
Blue Jay
Cyanocitta cristata
Coastal Flatwoods 7.3
Upper Coastal Plain 7.2
Northern Piedmont 9.2
Southern Piedmont 10.8
Ridge and Valley 8.7
Highland Rim 4.2
Cumberland Plateau 8.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 5.9
American Crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos
Coastal Flatwoods 29.6
Upper Coastal Plain 57.2
Northern Piedmont 60.3
Southern Piedmont 61.0
Ridge and Valley 37.9
Highland Rim 44.3
Cumberland Plateau 21.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 50.7
Fish Crow
Corvus ossifragus
Coastal Flatwoods 2.4
Upper Coastal Plain 7.2
Northern Piedmont 2.4
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 0.6
Highland Rim 2.3
Common Raven
Corvus corax
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 1.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.6
Black-capped Chickadee
Parus atricapillus
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Carolina Chickadee
Parus carolinensis
Coastal Flatwoods 12.8
Upper Coastal Plain 10.0
Northern Piedmont 6.9
Southern Piedmont 11.0
Ridge and Valley 5.8
Highland Rim 2.7
Cumberland Plateau 8.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 6.3
Tufted Titmouse
Parus bicolor
Coastal Flatwoods 10.8
Upper Coastal Plain 16.9
Northern Piedmont 8.7
Southern Piedmont 15.0
Ridge and Valley 11.8
Highland Rim 17.2
Cumberland Plateau 14.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 10.5
Red-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta canadensis
Ridge and Valley 0.00
White-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta carolinensis
Coastal Flatwoods 3.7
Upper Coastal Plain 1.8
Northern Piedmont 1.2
Southern Piedmont 1.8
Ridge and Valley 2.5
Highland Rim 4.0
Cumberland Plateau 1.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.6
Brown-headed Nuthatch
Sitta pusilla
Coastal Flatwoods 0.7
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Southern Piedmont 0.08
Brown Creeper
Certhia americana
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 0.04
Carolina Wren
Thryothorus ludovicianus
Coastal Flatwoods 27.8
Upper Coastal Plain 22.7
Northern Piedmont 9.6
Southern Piedmont 16.9
Ridge and Valley 6.6
Highland Rim 17.5
Cumberland Plateau 18.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 8.3
Bewick's Wren
Thryomanes bewickii
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
House Wren
Troglodytes aedon
Coastal Flatwoods 0.05
Upper Coastal Plain 0.8
Northern Piedmont 7.1
Southern Piedmont 0.9
Ridge and Valley 2.2
Highland Rim 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 5.7
Winter Wren
Troglodytes troglodytes
Ridge and Valley 0.02
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.0
Sedge Wren
Cistothorus platensis
Upper Coastal Plain 0.1
Marsh Wren
Cistothorus palustris
Upper Coastal Plain 0.7
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
Polioptila caerulea
Coastal Flatwoods 4.3
Upper Coastal Plain 8.6
Northern Piedmont 4.0
Southern Piedmont 9.5
Ridge and Valley 4.6
Cumberland Plateau 3.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.7
Eastern Bluebird
Sialia sialis
Coastal Flatwoods 2.2
Upper Coastal Plain 7.2
Northern Piedmont 9.0
Southern Piedmont 11.8
Ridge and Valley 4.8
Highland Rim 10.0
Cumberland Plateau 1.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.4
Veery
Catharus fuscescens
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 5.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 5.3
Hermit Thrush
Catharus guttatus
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Wood Thrush
Hylocichla mustelina
Coastal Flatwoods 15.8
Upper Coastal Plain 12.0
Northern Piedmont 7.7
Southern Piedmont 13.2
Ridge and Valley 17.7
Highland Rim 22.8
Cumberland Plateau 41.0
Blue Ridge Mountains 12.6
American Robin
Turdus migratorius
Coastal Flatwoods 26.0
Upper Coastal Plain 15.2
Northern Piedmont 33.3
Southern Piedmont 16.6
Ridge and Valley 24.9
Highland Rim 5.7
Cumberland Plateau 25.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 31.1
Gray Catbird
Dumetella carolinensis
Coastal Flatwoods 9.4
Upper Coastal Plain 1.3
Northern Piedmont 13.1
Southern Piedmont 1.8
Ridge and Valley 6.0
Highland Rim 1.0
Cumberland Plateau 14.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.9
Northern Mockingbird
Mimus polyglottos
Coastal Flatwoods 13.0
Upper Coastal Plain 16.1
Northern Piedmont 28.8
Southern Piedmont 17.0
Ridge and Valley 7.3
Highland Rim 7.7
Cumberland Plateau 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 4.8
Brown Thrasher
Toxostoma rufum
Coastal Flatwoods 3.9
Upper Coastal Plain 3.5
Northern Piedmont 5.4
Southern Piedmont 3.8
Ridge and Valley 1.9
Highland Rim 1.7
Cumberland Plateau 1.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.6
Cedar Waxwing
Bombycilla cedrorum
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Upper Coastal Plain 0.7
Northern Piedmont 1.7
Southern Piedmont 0.9
Ridge and Valley 2.9
Cumberland Plateau 0.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.4
Loggerhead Shrike
Lanius ludovicianus
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.03
Ridge and Valley 0.06
European Starling
Sturnus vulgaris
Coastal Flatwoods 47.8
Upper Coastal Plain 54.4
Northern Piedmont 85.0
Southern Piedmont 24.0
Ridge and Valley 47.2
Highland Rim 4.8
Cumberland Plateau 7.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 63.8
White-eyed Vireo
Vireo griseus
Coastal Flatwoods 10.2
Upper Coastal Plain 5.9
Northern Piedmont 1.5
Southern Piedmont 2.6
Ridge and Valley 1.3
Highland Rim 7.3
Cumberland Plateau 3.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.0
Solitary Vireo
Vireo solitarius
Upper Coastal Plain 0.06
Northern Piedmont 0.1
Southern Piedmont 0.06
Ridge and Valley 1.6
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.07
Yellow-throated Vireo
Vireo flavifrons
Coastal Flatwoods 0.6
Upper Coastal Plain 2.0
Northern Piedmont 0.2
Southern Piedmont 1.7
Ridge and Valley 1.1
Highland Rim 4.0
Cumberland Plateau 5.0
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.7
Warbling Vireo
Vireo gilvus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.02
Northern Piedmont 0.6
Southern Piedmont 0.08
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Red-eyed Vireo
Vireo olivaceus
Coastal Flatwoods 4.4
Upper Coastal Plain 30.0
Northern Piedmont 10.8
Southern Piedmont 26.8
Ridge and Valley 23.7
Highland Rim 36.3
Cumberland Plateau 40.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 34.7
Blue-winged Warbler
Vermivora pinus
Northern Piedmont 0.3
Southern Piedmont 0.03
Ridge and Valley 0.02
Cumberland Plateau 0.4
Golden-winged Warbler
Vermivora chrysoptera
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Northern Parula
Parula americana
Coastal Flatwoods 1.3
Upper Coastal Plain 2.4
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 1.1
Ridge and Valley 1.1
Highland Rim 0.3
Cumberland Plateau 9.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.7
Yellow Warbler
Dendroica petechia
Coastal Flatwoods 0.1
Upper Coastal Plain 0.6
Northern Piedmont 2.2
Southern Piedmont 0.4
Ridge and Valley 1.4
Cumberland Plateau 6.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.6
Chestnut-sided Warbler
Dendroica pensylvanica
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 1.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.4
Magnolia Warbler
Dendroica magnolia
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Black-thr. Blue Warbler
Dendroica caerulescens
Ridge and Valley 0.7
Cumberland Plateau 0.04
Blue Ridge Mountains 6.1
Black-th. Green Warbler
Dendroica virens
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Ridge and Valley 0.7
Cumberland Plateau 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 4.4
Blackburnian Warbler
Dendroica fusca
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Yellow-throated Warbler
Dendroica dominica
Coastal Flatwoods 0.2
Upper Coastal Plain 0.9
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Cumberland Plateau 1.0
Pine Warbler
Dendroica pinus
Coastal Flatwoods 4.7
Upper Coastal Plain 12.6
Northern Piedmont 0.8
Southern Piedmont 9.7
Ridge and Valley 1.4
Highland Rim 12.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Prairie Warbler
Dendroica discolor
Coastal Flatwoods 5.1
Upper Coastal Plain 5.5
Northern Piedmont 2.5
Southern Piedmont 8.2
Ridge and Valley 1.0
Highland Rim 1.7
Cumberland Plateau 1.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.1
Cerulean Warbler
Dendroica cerulea
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.02
Ridge and Valley 1.2
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.2
Black-&-white Warbler
Mniotilta varia
Coastal Flatwoods 0.7
Upper Coastal Plain 1.4
Southern Piedmont 0.2
Ridge and Valley 2.2
Cumberland Plateau 3.0
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.8
American Redstart
Setophaga ruticilla
Coastal Flatwoods 0.5
Upper Coastal Plain 0.09
Northern Piedmont 0.1
Southern Piedmont 0.1
Ridge and Valley 6.4
Cumberland Plateau 1.0
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.1
Prothonotary Warbler
Protonotaria citrea
Coastal Flatwoods 38.1
Upper Coastal Plain 1.1
Southern Piedmont 0.04
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Highland Rim 0.8
Worm-eating Warbler
Helmitheros vermivorus
Coastal Flatwoods 2.8
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 3.5
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Swainson's Warbler
Limnothlypis swainsonii
Coastal Flatwoods 2.5
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Ovenbird
Seiurus aurocapillus
Coastal Flatwoods 14.9
Upper Coastal Plain 14.2
Northern Piedmont 1.3
Southern Piedmont 8.3
Ridge and Valley 14.1
Highland Rim 11.3
Cumberland Plateau 17.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 9.4
Northern Waterthrush
Seiurus noveboracensis
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.7
Louisiana Waterthrush
Seiurus motacilla
Coastal Flatwoods 2.8
Upper Coastal Plain 0.3
Northern Piedmont 0.5
Southern Piedmont 0.3
Ridge and Valley 1.0
Cumberland Plateau 1.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.6
Kentucky Warbler
Oporornis formosus
Coastal Flatwoods 0.9
Upper Coastal Plain 1.0
Northern Piedmont 0.5
Southern Piedmont 0.6
Ridge and Valley 1.2
Highland Rim 1.7
Cumberland Plateau 7.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.5
Common Yellowthroat
Geothlypis trichas
Coastal Flatwoods 35.2
Upper Coastal Plain 8.6
Northern Piedmont 4.0
Southern Piedmont 6.4
Ridge and Valley 2.5
Highland Rim 6.0
Cumberland Plateau 5.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.7
Hooded Warbler
Wilsonia citrina
Coastal Flatwoods 5.4
Upper Coastal Plain 4.9
Northern Piedmont 0.1
Southern Piedmont 1.9
Ridge and Valley 2.2
Highland Rim 3.8
Cumberland Plateau 9.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 4.0
Canada Warbler
Wilsonia canadensis
Ridge and Valley 0.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Yellow-breasted Chat
Icteria virens
Coastal Flatwoods 2.7
Upper Coastal Plain 9.6
Northern Piedmont 3.4
Southern Piedmont 10.6
Ridge and Valley 2.6
Highland Rim 14.0
Cumberland Plateau 6.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 1.7
Summer Tanager
Piranga rubra
Coastal Flatwoods 0.7
Upper Coastal Plain 5.7
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 2.8
Ridge and Valley 0.1
Highland Rim 13.2
Cumberland Plateau 2.8
Scarlet Tanager
Piranga olivacea
Upper Coastal Plain 3.1
Northern Piedmont 3.4
Southern Piedmont 4.4
Ridge and Valley 12.9
Highland Rim 2.8
Cumberland Plateau 8.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 10.0
Northern Cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis
Coastal Flatwoods 15.7
Upper Coastal Plain 26.8
Northern Piedmont 31.0
Southern Piedmont 23.3
Ridge and Valley 14.5
Highland Rim 14.3
Cumberland Plateau 21.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 13.4
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
Pheucticus ludovicianus
Northern Piedmont 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.02
Ridge and Valley 1.6
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Grosbeak
Guiraca caerulea
Coastal Flatwoods 7.4
Upper Coastal Plain 8.3
Northern Piedmont 1.2
Southern Piedmont 8.0
Ridge and Valley 0.5
Highland Rim 9.3
Cumberland Plateau 0.07
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.5
Indigo Bunting
Passerina cyanea
Coastal Flatwoods 18.5
Upper Coastal Plain 33.2
Northern Piedmont 27.4
Southern Piedmont 44.3
Ridge and Valley 35.5
Highland Rim 28.8
Cumberland Plateau 42.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 36.0
Dickcissel
Spiza americana
Coastal Flatwoods 0.02
Upper Coastal Plain 0.00
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Eastern Towhee
Pipilo erythrophthalmus
Coastal Flatwoods 13.2
Upper Coastal Plain 6.8
Northern Piedmont 8.1
Southern Piedmont 8.9
Ridge and Valley 19.2
Highland Rim 12.0
Cumberland Plateau 12.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 15.3
Bachman's Sparrow
Aimophila aestivalis
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Chipping Sparrow
Spizella passerina
Coastal Flatwoods 4.7
Upper Coastal Plain 16.4
Northern Piedmont 11.3
Southern Piedmont 19.8
Ridge and Valley 9.7
Highland Rim 6.5
Cumberland Plateau 8.3
Blue Ridge Mountains 18.7
Field Sparrow
Spizella pusilla
Coastal Flatwoods 2.4
Upper Coastal Plain 5.5
Northern Piedmont 10.5
Southern Piedmont 10.6
Ridge and Valley 8.5
Highland Rim 2.5
Cumberland Plateau 4.6
Blue Ridge Mountains 6.2
Vesper Sparrow
Pooecetes gramineus
Northern Piedmont 0.04
Southern Piedmont 0.01
Ridge and Valley 0.2
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.08
Savannah Sparrow
Passerculus sandwichensis
Northern Piedmont 0.5
Ridge and Valley 0.03
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.3
Grasshopper Sparrow
Ammodramus savannarum
Upper Coastal Plain 1.5
Northern Piedmont 6.1
Southern Piedmont 5.0
Ridge and Valley 2.1
Cumberland Plateau 0.06
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.2
Henslow's Sparrow
Ammodramus henslowii
Upper Coastal Plain 0.2
Southern Piedmont 0.00
Saltm. Shrp-tl. Sparrow
Ammodramus caudacutus
Upper Coastal Plain 0.08
Seaside Sparrow
Ammodramus maritimus
Upper Coastal Plain 1.2
Song Sparrow
Melospiza melodia
Coastal Flatwoods 1.5
Upper Coastal Plain 1.5
Northern Piedmont 7.9
Southern Piedmont 2.2
Ridge and Valley 18.6
Highland Rim 0.2
Cumberland Plateau 46.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 25.1
Swamp Sparrow
Melospiza georgiana
Northern Piedmont 0.08
Ridge and Valley 0.00
Slate-colored Junco
Junco hyemalis
Ridge and Valley 1.8
Blue Ridge Mountains 4.7
Bobolink
Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Ridge and Valley 0.02
Red-winged Blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus
Coastal Flatwoods 20.6
Upper Coastal Plain 21.1
Northern Piedmont 41.3
Southern Piedmont 7.2
Ridge and Valley 11.9
Highland Rim 1.0
Cumberland Plateau 2.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 26.2
Eastern Meadowlark
Sturnella magna
Coastal Flatwoods 17.0
Upper Coastal Plain 5.8
Northern Piedmont 19.6
Southern Piedmont 15.0
Ridge and Valley 10.2
Highland Rim 0.7
Cumberland Plateau 1.7
Blue Ridge Mountains 10.6
Boat-tailed Grackle
Quiscalus major
Coastal Flatwoods 0.5
Upper Coastal Plain 25.2
Common Grackle
Quiscalus quiscula
Coastal Flatwoods 213.8
Upper Coastal Plain 96.4
Northern Piedmont 77.9
Southern Piedmont 36.3
Ridge and Valley 55.1
Highland Rim 16.0
Cumberland Plateau 5.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 28.1
Brown-headed Cowbird
Molothrus ater
Coastal Flatwoods 12.5
Upper Coastal Plain 11.0
Northern Piedmont 7.0
Southern Piedmont 4.8
Ridge and Valley 3.6
Highland Rim 5.5
Cumberland Plateau 2.4
Blue Ridge Mountains 3.2
Orchard Oriole
Icterus spurius
Coastal Flatwoods 4.6
Upper Coastal Plain 2.4
Northern Piedmont 2.4
Southern Piedmont 1.7
Ridge and Valley 1.1
Highland Rim 0.5
Cumberland Plateau 0.9
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.04
Baltimore Oriole
Icterus galbula
Coastal Flatwoods 0.05
Upper Coastal Plain 0.06
Northern Piedmont 2.6
Southern Piedmont 0.6
Ridge and Valley 1.0
Cumberland Plateau 0.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 0.7
House Finch
Carpodacus mexicanus
Coastal Flatwoods 1.5
Upper Coastal Plain 3.3
Northern Piedmont 3.7
Southern Piedmont 4.2
Ridge and Valley 2.0
Cumberland Plateau 0.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 2.3
Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostra
Ridge and Valley 0.05
Pine Siskin
Carduelis pinus
Ridge and Valley 0.00
American Goldfinch
Carduelis tristis
Coastal Flatwoods 1.5
Upper Coastal Plain 7.0
Northern Piedmont 10.1
Southern Piedmont 5.2
Ridge and Valley 12.2
Highland Rim 8.7
Cumberland Plateau 7.1
Blue Ridge Mountains 9.7
House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
Coastal Flatwoods 18.5
Upper Coastal Plain 18.0
Northern Piedmont 16.8
Southern Piedmont 9.7
Ridge and Valley 11.2
Highland Rim 3.5
Cumberland Plateau 5.5
Blue Ridge Mountains 7.7