Comparative Analysis Results for North American Breeding Bird Survey

Using Estimating Equations and Hierarchical Models

Red-necked-Grebe Podiceps grisegena
Horned-Grebe Podiceps auritus
Eared-Grebe Podiceps nigricollis
Pied-billed-Grebe Podilymbus podiceps
Common-Loon Gavia immer
Glaucous-winged-Gull Larus glaucescens
Great-Black-backed-Gull Larus marinus
Western-Gull Larus occidentalis
Herring-Gull Larus argentatus
California-Gull Larus californicus
Ring-billed-Gull Larus delawarensis
Laughing-Gull Larus atricilla
Franklin's-Gull Larus pipixcan
Gull-billed-Tern Sterna nilotica
Caspian-Tern Sterna caspia
Royal-Tern Sterna maxima
Forster's-Tern Sterna forsteri
Common-Tern Sterna hirundo
Least-Tern Sterna antillarum
Black-Tern Chlidonias niger
Black-Skimmer Rynchops niger
Anhinga Anhinga anhinga
Double-crest.-Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus
Pelagic-Cormorant Phalacrocorax pelagicus
American-White-Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
Brown-Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis
Common-Merganser Mergus merganser
Red-breasted-Merganser Mergus serrator
Hooded-Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus
American-Black-Duck Anas rubripes
Mottled-Duck Anas fulvigula
Gadwall Anas strepera
American-Wigeon Anas americana
Green-winged-Teal Anas crecca
Blue-winged-Teal Anas discors
Cinnamon-Teal Anas cyanoptera
Northern-Shoveler Anas clypeata
Northern-Pintail Anas acuta
Wood-Duck Aix sponsa
Redhead Aythya americana
Canvasback Aythya valisineria
Lesser-Scaup Aythya affinis
Ring-necked-Duck Aythya collaris
Common-Goldeneye Bucephala clangula
Barrow's-Goldeneye Bucephala islandica
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola
Ruddy-Duck Oxyura jamaicensis
Canada-Goose Branta canadensis
Black-bell.-Whist.-Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis
Fulvous-Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna bicolor
Mute-Swan Cygnus olor
Roseate-Spoonbill Ajaia ajaja
White-Ibis Eudocimus albus
Glossy-Ibis Plegadis falcinellus
White-faced-Ibis Plegadis chihi
Wood-Stork Mycteria americana
American-Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus
Least-Bittern Ixobrychus exilis
Great-Egret Ardea alba
Snowy-Egret Egretta thula
Tricolored-Heron Egretta tricolor
Little-Blue-Heron Egretta caerulea
Cattle-Egret Bubulcus ibis
Green-Heron Butorides virescens
Black-crn.-Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
Yellow-crn.-Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea
Sandhill-Crane Grus canadensis
King-Rail Rallus elegans
Clapper-Rail Rallus longirostris
Virginia-Rail Rallus limicola
Sora Porzana carolina
Purple-Gallinule Porphyrula martinica
Common-Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
American-Coot Fulica americana
Wilson's-Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor
American-Avocet Recurvirostra americana
Black-necked-Stilt Himantopus mexicanus
American-Woodcock Scolopax minor
Common-Snipe Gallinago gallinago
Marbled-Godwit Limosa fedoa
Greater-Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca
Lesser-Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes
Solitary-Sandpiper Tringa solitaria
Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
Upland-Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda
Spotted-Sandpiper Actitis macularia
Long-billed-Curlew Numenius americanus
Killdeer Charadrius vociferus
Mountain-Plover Charadrius montanus
Gray-Partridge Perdix perdix
Chukar Alectoris chukar
Northern-Bobwhite Colinus virginianus
Mountain-Quail Oreortyx pictus
Scaled-Quail Callipepla squamata
California-Quail Callipepla californica
Gambel's-Quail Callipepla gambelii
Blue-Grouse Dendragapus obscurus
Ruffed-Grouse Bonasa umbellus
Greater-Prairie-Chicken Tympanuchus cupido
Sharp-tailed-Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus
Sage-Grouse Centrocercus urophasianus
Ring-necked-Pheasant Phasianus colchicus
Wild-Turkey Meleagris gallopavo
Band-tailed-Pigeon Columba fasciata
Rock-Dove Columba livia
Mourning-Dove Zenaida macroura
White-winged-Dove Zenaida asiatica
Common-Ground-Dove Columbina passerina
Inca-Dove Columbina inca
Turkey-Vulture Cathartes aura
Black-Vulture Coragyps atratus
Swallow-tailed-Kite Elanoides forficatus
White-tailed-Kite Elanus leucurus
Mississippi-Kite Ictinia mississippiensis
Northern-Harrier Circus cyaneus
Sharp-shinned-Hawk Accipiter striatus
Cooper's-Hawk Accipiter cooperii
Northern-Goshawk Accipiter gentilis
Harris's-Hawk Parabuteo unicinctus
Red-shouldered-Hawk Buteo lineatus
Swainson's-Hawk Buteo swainsoni
Broad-winged-Hawk Buteo platypterus
Ferruginous-Hawk Buteo regalis
Golden-Eagle Aquila chrysaetos
Bald-Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Prairie-Falcon Falco mexicanus
Peregrine-Falcon Falco peregrinus
Merlin Falco columbarius
American-Kestrel Falco sparverius
Crested-Caracara Caracara plancus
Osprey Pandion haliaetus
Barn-Owl Tyto alba
Short-eared-Owl Asio flammeus
Barred-Owl Strix varia
Eastern-Screech-Owl Otus asio
Western-Screech-Owl Otus kennicottii
Great-Horned-Owl Bubo virginianus
Burrowing-Owl Athene cunicularia
Northern-Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium gnoma
Groove-billed-Ani Crotophaga sulcirostris
Greater-Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus
Yellow-billed-Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus
Black-billed-Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus
Belted-Kingfisher Ceryle alcyon
Hairy-Woodpecker Picoides villosus
Downy-Woodpecker Picoides pubescens
Red-cockaded-Woodpecker Picoides borealis
Ladder-back.-Woodpecker Picoides scalaris
Nuttall's-Woodpecker Picoides nuttallii
White-headed-Woodpecker Picoides albolarvatus
Black-backed-Woodpecker Picoides arcticus
Three-toed-Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus
Yellow-bell.-Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius
Red-naped-Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis
Red-breasted-Sapsucker Sphyrapicus ruber
Williamson's-Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus
Pileated-Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus
Red-headed-Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Acorn-Woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus
Lewis's-Woodpecker Melanerpes lewis
Red-bellied-Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus
Gol.-fronted-Woodpecker Melanerpes aurifrons
Gila-Woodpecker Melanerpes uropygialis
Gilded-Flicker---------C olaptes chrysoides
Chuck-will's-widow Caprimulgus carolinensis
Whip-poor-will Caprimulgus vociferus
Common-Poorwill Phalaenoptilus nuttallii
Common-Nighthawk Chordeiles minor
Lesser-Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis
Black-Swift Cypseloides niger
Chimney-Swift Chaetura pelagica
Vaux's-Swift Chaetura vauxi
White-throated-Swift Aeronautes saxatalis
Ruby-thr.-Hummingbird Archilochus colubris
Black-chin.-Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri
Costa's-Hummingbird Calypte costae
Anna's-Hummingbird Calypte anna
Broad-tail.-Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus
Rufous-Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus
Allen's-Hummingbird Selasphorus sasin
Calliope-Hummingbird Stellula calliope
Scissor-tld.-Flycatcher Tyrannus forficatus
Eastern-Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus
Couch's-Kingbird Tyrannus couchii
Western-Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis
Cassin's-Kingbird Tyrannus vociferans
Grt.-Crested-Flycatcher Myiarchus crinitus
Brown-crest.-Flycatcher Myiarchus tyrannulus
Ash-throated-Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens
Eastern-Phoebe Sayornis phoebe
Say's-Phoebe Sayornis saya
Black-Phoebe Sayornis nigricans
Olive-sided-Flycatcher Contopus cooperi
Eastern-Wood-Pewee Contopus virens
Western-Wood-Pewee Contopus sordidulus
Yellow-bell.-Flycatcher Empidonax flaviventris
Acadian-Flycatcher Empidonax virescens
Willow-Flycatcher Empidonax traillii
Alder-Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum
Least-Flycatcher Empidonax minimus
Hammond's-Flycatcher Empidonax hammondii
Dusky-Flycatcher Empidonax oberholseri
Gray-Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii
Vermilion-Flycatcher Pyrocephalus rubinus
Horned-Lark Eremophila alpestris
Black-billed-Magpie Pica pica
Yellow-billed-Magpie Pica nuttalli
Blue-Jay Cyanocitta cristata
Steller's-Jay Cyanocitta stelleri
Western-Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma californica
Green-Jay Cyanocorax yncas
Gray-Jay Perisoreus canadensis
Common-Raven Corvus corax
Chihuahuan-Raven Corvus cryptoleucus
American-Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos
Northwestern-Crow Corvus caurinus
Fish-Crow Corvus ossifragus
Clark's-Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana
Pinyon-Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus
European-Starling Sturnus vulgaris
Bobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus
Brown-headed-Cowbird Molothrus ater
Bronzed-Cowbird Molothrus aeneus
Yellow-head.-Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
Red-winged-Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus
Tricolored-Blackbird Agelaius tricolor
Eastern-Meadowlark Sturnella magna
Western-Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta
Scott's-Oriole Icterus parisorum
Hooded-Oriole Icterus cucullatus
Orchard-Oriole Icterus spurius
Baltimore-Oriole Icterus galbula
Bullock's-Oriole Icterus bullockii
Rusty-Blackbird Euphagus carolinus
Brewer's-Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus
Common-Grackle Quiscalus quiscula
Great-tailed-Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus
Boat-tailed-Grackle Quiscalus major
Evening-Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus
Pine-Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator
Purple-Finch Carpodacus purpureus
Cassin's-Finch Carpodacus cassinii
House-Finch Carpodacus mexicanus
Red-Crossbill Loxia curvirostra
White-winged-Crossbill Loxia leucoptera
American-Goldfinch Carduelis tristis
Lesser-Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria
Lawrence's-Goldfinch Carduelis lawrencei
Pine-Siskin Carduelis pinus
Chestnut-col.-Longspur Calcarius ornatus
McCown's-Longspur Calcarius mccownii
Vesper-Sparrow Pooecetes gramineus
Savannah-Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis
Baird's-Sparrow Ammodramus bairdii
Grasshopper-Sparrow Ammodramus savannarum
Henslow's-Sparrow Ammodramus henslowii
Le-Conte's-Sparrow Ammodramus leconteii
Nelson's-S.t.-Sparrow Ammodramus nelsoni
Seaside-Sparrow Ammodramus maritimus
Lark-Sparrow Chondestes grammacus
White-crowned-Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys
White-throated-Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis
Chipping-Sparrow Spizella passerina
Clay-colored-Sparrow Spizella pallida
Brewer's-Sparrow Spizella breweri
Field-Sparrow Spizella pusilla
Black-chinned-Sparrow Spizella atrogularis
Black-throated-Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata
Sage-Sparrow Amphispiza belli
Bachman's-Sparrow Aimophila aestivalis
Cassin's-Sparrow Aimophila cassinii
Rufous-crowned-Sparrow Aimophila ruficeps
Song-Sparrow Melospiza melodia
Lincoln's-Sparrow Melospiza lincolnii
Swamp-Sparrow Melospiza georgiana
Fox-Sparrow Passerella iliaca
Olive-Sparrow Arremonops rufivirgatus
Eastern-Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus
Spotted-Towhee Pipilo maculatus
Green-tailed-Towhee Pipilo chlorurus
Canyon-Towhee Pipilo fuscus
California-Towhee Pipilo crissalis
Abert's-Towhee Pipilo aberti
Northern-Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis
Pyrrhuloxia Cardinalis sinuatus
Rose-breasted-Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus
Black-headed-Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus
Blue-Grosbeak Guiraca caerulea
Indigo-Bunting Passerina cyanea
Lazuli-Bunting Passerina amoena
Painted-Bunting Passerina ciris
Dickcissel Spiza americana
Lark-Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys
Western-Tanager Piranga ludoviciana
Scarlet-Tanager Piranga olivacea
Hepatic-Tanager Piranga flava
Summer-Tanager Piranga rubra
Purple-Martin Progne subis
Cliff-Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
Cave-Swallow Petrochelidon fulva
Barn-Swallow Hirundo rustica
Tree-Swallow Tachycineta bicolor
Violet-green-Swallow Tachycineta thalassina
Bank-Swallow Riparia riparia
N.-Rough-winged-Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis
Cedar-Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum
Phainopepla Phainopepla nitens
Loggerhead-Shrike Lanius ludovicianus
Red-eyed-Vireo Vireo olivaceus
Philadelphia-Vireo Vireo philadelphicus
Warbling-Vireo Vireo gilvus
Yellow-throated-Vireo Vireo flavifrons
Blue-headed-Vireo Vireo solitarius
Cassin's-Vireo Vireo cassinii
Plumbeous-Vireo Vireo plumbeus
White-eyed-Vireo Vireo griseus
Hutton's-Vireo Vireo huttoni
Bell's-Vireo Vireo bellii
Gray-Vireo Vireo vicinior
Black-and-white-Warbler Mniotilta varia
Prothonotary-Warbler Protonotaria citrea
Swainson's-Warbler Limnothlypis swainsonii
Worm-eating-Warbler Helmitheros vermivorus
Blue-winged-Warbler Vermivora pinus
Golden-winged-Warbler Vermivora chrysoptera
Lucy's-Warbler Vermivora luciae
Virginia's-Warbler Vermivora virginiae
Nashville-Warbler Vermivora ruficapilla
Orange-crowned-Warbler Vermivora celata
Tennessee-Warbler Vermivora peregrina
Northern-Parula Parula americana
Cape-May-Warbler Dendroica tigrina
Yellow-Warbler Dendroica petechia
Black-thr.-Blue-Warbler Dendroica caerulescens
Magnolia-Warbler Dendroica magnolia
Cerulean-Warbler Dendroica cerulea
Chestnut-sided-Warbler Dendroica pensylvanica
Bay-breasted-Warbler Dendroica castanea
Blackpoll-Warbler Dendroica striata
Blackburnian-Warbler Dendroica fusca
Yellow-throated-Warbler Dendroica dominica
Grace's-Warbler Dendroica graciae
Black-thr.-Gray-Warbler Dendroica nigrescens
Black-th.-Green-Warbler Dendroica virens
Townsend's-Warbler Dendroica townsendi
Hermit-Warbler Dendroica occidentalis
Pine-Warbler Dendroica pinus
Palm-Warbler Dendroica palmarum
Prairie-Warbler Dendroica discolor
Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapillus
Northern-Waterthrush Seiurus noveboracensis
Louisiana-Waterthrush Seiurus motacilla
Kentucky-Warbler Oporornis formosus
Connecticut-Warbler Oporornis agilis
Mourning-Warbler Oporornis philadelphia
MacGillivray's-Warbler Oporornis tolmiei
Common-Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas
Yellow-breasted-Chat Icteria virens
Hooded-Warbler Wilsonia citrina
Wilson's-Warbler Wilsonia pusilla
Canada-Warbler Wilsonia canadensis
American-Redstart Setophaga ruticilla
House-Sparrow Passer domesticus
Eurasian-Tree-Sparrow Passer montanus
Sprague's-Pipit Anthus spragueii
American-Dipper Cinclus mexicanus
Sage-Thrasher Oreoscoptes montanus
Northern-Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos
Gray-Catbird Dumetella carolinensis
Brown-Thrasher Toxostoma rufum
Long-billed-Thrasher Toxostoma longirostre
Curve-billed-Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre
Bendire's-Thrasher Toxostoma bendirei
California-Thrasher Toxostoma redivivum
Le-Conte's-Thrasher Toxostoma lecontei
Crissal-Thrasher Toxostoma crissale
Cactus-Wren Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
Rock-Wren Salpinctes obsoletus
Canyon-Wren Catherpes mexicanus
Carolina-Wren Thryothorus ludovicianus
Bewick's-Wren Thryomanes bewickii
House-Wren Troglodytes aedon
Winter-Wren Troglodytes troglodytes
Sedge-Wren Cistothorus platensis
Marsh-Wren Cistothorus palustris
Brown-Creeper Certhia americana
White-breasted-Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis
Red-breasted-Nuthatch Sitta canadensis
Brown-headed-Nuthatch Sitta pusilla
Pygmy-Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea
Oak-Titmouse Baeolophus inornatus
Juniper-Titmouse Baeolophus griseus
Black-capped-Chickadee Poecile atricapillus
Carolina-Chickadee Poecile carolinensis
Mountain-Chickadee Poecile gambeli
Boreal-Chickadee Poecile hudsonicus
Chestnut-bkd.-Chickadee Poecile rufescens
Wrentit Chamaea fasciata
Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus
Verdin Auriparus flaviceps
Golden-crowned-Kinglet Regulus satrapa
Ruby-crowned-Kinglet Regulus calendula
Blue-gray-Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea
Black-tail.-Gnatcatcher Polioptila melanura
Townsend's-Solitaire Myadestes townsendi
Wood-Thrush Hylocichla mustelina
Veery Catharus fuscescens
Swainson's-Thrush Catharus ustulatus
Hermit-Thrush Catharus guttatus
American-Robin Turdus migratorius
Varied-Thrush Ixoreus naevius
Eastern-Bluebird Sialia sialis
Western-Bluebird Sialia mexicana
Mountain-Bluebird Sialia currucoides
Eurasian-Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto
Western-Clark's-Grebe Aechmophorus spp.
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
Great-Blue-Heron Ardea herodias
Red-tailed-Hawk Buteo jamaicensis
Sapsucker-(3-species) Sphyrapicus spp.
Northern-Flicker Colaptes spp.
Pac.-sl.-Co.-Flycatcher Empidonax spp.
Willow-Alder-Flycatcher Empidonax spp.
Dark-eyed-Junco Junco hyemalis
Yellow-rumped-Warbler Dendroica coronata
Tufted-Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor